Dentures have allowed many people to restore their smiles after extensive tooth loss. In addition to being remarkably lifelike, these incredible prosthetic appliances should be quite comfortable when you first receive them. However, your dentures may not fit as well after a few years due to the way the mouth changes shape, which can lead to the appliance shifting around on the gums as well as denture sores. Here’s a brief guide to what causes denture sores and how you can address them.
What Causes Denture Sores?
Each set of dentures is carefully crafted to fit its owner comfortably based on detailed measurements taken of their mouth. However, these appliances do not address the issue of jawbone erosion that occurs after tooth loss, meaning that the mouth will continue to change shape as the jaw recedes. Eventually, the dentures may not fit as well as they used to, which can cause them to slide about in the mouth while creating spaces between the appliance and the gums.
The spaces created by a poorly fitting denture are exactly the sort of dark, damp, warm, and sheltered environments that bacteria need to thrive, and they can accumulate all sorts of food debris that can provide these germs with an ample supply of nutrients. The friction of the denture rubbing against the gums as it moves will also irritate the soft tissues, which can lead to inflammation and sores. The harmful bacteria beneath the denture can infect these sores and even cause bad breath.
How Can I Address Denture Sores?
Luckily, there is a variety of ways to deal with denture sores. A few of these include:
- Using denture adhesive: Many patients find that these products can help them wear their appliances comfortably between adjustments.
- Using a topical oral analgesic: These over-the-counter medications can numb troubled oral tissue to reduce your discomfort.
- Giving your mouth a break: Going for a day or two without wearing your dentures can give your oral tissues the time they need to heal.
- Seeing your dentist: A dentist can often adjust a poorly fitting pair of dentures so it fits properly again. However, the appliance will eventually need to be replaced altogether.
- Getting implant dentures: Securing your dentures with dental implants will eliminate the possibility of them sliding about in the mouth while also restoring the exercise your jawbone needs to stay healthy and strong.
Don’t let denture sores take the joy out of having a complete smile. Consulting with your dentist can help you find the best ways to keep your gums happy and healthy while wearing dentures.
About the Author
Nancy Cabansag earned her dental degree at the Loma Linda University School of Dentistry and continues to refine her skillset with continuing education coursework. She is also proud to be a member of the American Dental Association and the Texas Dental Association. Her office in Arlington offers general, restorative, cosmetic, and emergency dentistry as well as denture services. If you are concerned about denture sores, contact her office online or dial (817) 508-9881.